|
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 |
|
|
|
1950 |
23 February |
Mr. Bernard Braine (later Sir) elected Conservative MP for the new Billericay constituency
including Basildon. Majority 4,366. Labour win General Election. |
1951 |
|
Eastern National open a small bus depot at Bull Road (now Clay Hill Road), Vange. |
|
The first new factory to open is South-East Essex Wholesale Dairies, at Cranes Farm Road on the
Nevendon Industrial Estate No.1. They were still in occupation up to the 1970s. |
18 June |
The first new town tenants move into homes at 61, 63 & 59 Redgrave Road, Vange. Redgrave Road
was later renumbered in the 1960s. |
24 August |
The first Master Plan for Basildon was approved by the Minister of Housing Hugh Dalton. It
allowed for an anticipated population within the district of 80.000. |
25 October |
Mr.Bernard Braine (later Sir) re-elected Conservative MP for the Billericay constituency
including Basildon. Majority 6,323. Conservatives win General Election. |
1952 |
2 June |
The second post-war Laindon Carnival is held at a field in
Aston Road, off the High Road. The procession began at the Samuel Road High Road junction in
Langdon Hills. The proceeds were in aid of the Laindon Community Hall Fund. |
August |
The first new shops to be built on a new housing
estate were the Co-op and a Grocery store, opened in August, at Pendle Drive, Fryerns. |
4 August |
The third post-war Vange & Pitsea Carnival
held on Bank Holiday Monday. Up to 8,000 people lined the 1½ mile long route beginning at
the original Bull Inn in Bull Road (now Clay Hill Road) and the Gun Meadow at Bowers Gifford. |
1953 |
9 October |
A large collection of Late Bronze Age metalwork was uncovered at Vange during construction
on the site of the new Swan Mead (now Cherry Tree) Infant & Junior school. The finds, which
included fragments of axe and sword, dates from the Ewart Park Phase (800-700 BC). They were
unearthed in a drainage trench and have subsequently become known as the Vange Hoard. The
artefacts are now housed at Southend Museum where a future display is planned. |
14 November |
The Basildon Standard newspaper launched. Priced at 1½d and available every Saturday, the
new tabloid paper followed hot on the heels of the Basildon News - the first new local weekly
newspaper - which entered circulation earlier in the month. The long established Laindon
Recorder soon followed suit by renaming itself Basildon Recorder. A fourth local paper, the
"Basildon Times" appeared shortly after but this soon folded. From around June 1964 its
circulation day changed to Friday, and then in 1967 the 'Standard' and the 'Recorder' merged to
became the Basildon Standard Recorder. In 1971 the 'Basildon' prefix was dropped as the paper
was available in various editions and later still the name Standard would disappear
altogther. Today the paper is now known as "Basildon and Wickford Recorder". It is now the 'sister'
newspaper to the 'Echo' and available at certain outlets as well as being delivered free to
households within the district. |
2 December |
The 1,000th new home built by the Basildon Development Corporation opened at 32 Denys
Drive, Fryerns, by the then Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Housing, Earnest Marples. |
1954 |
|
Mr. Charles Boniface succeeds Brigadier W.G.D. Knapton as General Manager of Basildon
Development Corporation. He would remain in the post until 1975 and became known locally as
"Mr. Basildon". |
February |
Sir Humfrey Gale succeeds Sir Lancelot Keay as Chairman of Basildon Development
Corporation. |
14 February |
The first inter-town bus service begins. The service, W44 and run by Westcliff-on-Sea Motor
Services, ran from Pitsea railway station to the junction with Quendon Road, Whitmore Way. The
route was later renamed 244 in 1955 when Eastern National took over and gradually extended to
the town centre and finally in 1958 to Laindon railway station via Laindon Link. |
April |
Fryerns Community Centre opened. This new temporary structure built to a wooden design by
volunteer residents and members of Fryerns Area Tenants Association was situated on land
adjacent to Southcote Crescent and The Fryth. It was the first new 'social amenity' in the
new town. A new permanent community centre was later built in Whitmore Way and opened in 1960. |
13 April |
First new Public House opened - The Crane, in Denys Drive, by brewers Whitbread & Co. Ltd. |
29 April |
First new school opened - Swan Mead County Infant & Junior, in Church Road, Vange. Mr.
Bernard Goodfellow was appointed the first Headmaster of the junior school. In January 2002 the
school was renamed Cherry Tree Primary School. |
3 July |
The first new church to be built in the new town, Fryerns Baptist Church in Whitmore Way, opened. |
6 September |
Whitmore Infant & Junior School in Whitmore Way opens. |
1955 |
|
Greensted County Infant & Junior School in Kirby Road, Barstable opened. |
|
The Jolly Friar public house in Whitmore Way, Fryerns opened. |
|
Basildon Amateur Athletic Club founded. Their current headquarters is at Gloucester Park Arena,
Gloucester Park, Basildon. |
|
Basildon R.F.C. (Rugby Football Club) founded. The club was founded by Rev. N. Woodrow of St.
Michael's Church, Pitsea. In the late 1960s the club moved to playing fields adjacent to the
Murryfield pavilion in Gloucester Park, and then in 1974 moved again to Gardiners Close where
they remain today. Regeneration plans for the area will probably mean the club relocating
again. |
19 March |
The second New Town community hall is opened. The new hall in Luncies Road on the Barstable
estate was built in part by local residents and completed by Basildon Development
Corporation. It's unusual in that it is of timber construction. |
1 April |
The Billericay Urban District Council becomes The Basildon Urban District Council. |
26 May |
Mr. Richard Body (later Sir) (24,327) elected Conservative MP for the Billericay constituency
including Basildon. Majority 4,206. Conservatives win General Election. |
1956 |
|
Fryerns Grammar and Technical school become the first new secondary school to open. In 1968
the school merged with nearby Craylands to become Fryerns Comprehensive. Mr Cyril Baggs
was appointed the first Headmaster. The school closed in 1999 having been renamed Fryerns
Community School in 1994. |
19 February |
Campbell's Motor Services, bus operators of Station Parade, Pitsea, acquired by Eastern National
Omnibus Co. Campbell's had provided local services since the early 1920s from their headquarters
at Primrose Villa, Station Parade. The building remained empty for many years, though recently
during 2005/6 renovation work was carried out which included a retiled roof. |
23 May |
St. Andrew's Church in The Fremnells, Fryerns, opened. The service of Dedication was attended
by an estimated 500 people. A service and ceremony to mark the laying of the foundation stone
had been held the previous year on 15th October. |
8 September |
Langdon Hills Methodist Church in High Road opened by Princess Alice,
Countess of Athlone. Originally opened in 1907 as the Nightingale Mission, it became
the Methodist church in 1919. Along with the new church part of the original frontage was
retained. |
7 October |
The first service is held in the new Catholic church, St. Basil's in Luncies Road, Barstable East. |
1957 |
|
Timberlog County Secondary School in Timberlog Lane opened. The first Headmaster was Mr. Victor
Robson. In 1968 the school merged with nearby Barstable, with the Timberlog site becoming
Barstable lower school. The school was later demolished in the 1990s and residential housing
can now be seen where it once stood. |
|
The Ford Motor Company open a radiator factory in Honywood Road on the No.1.
Nevendon Industrial Estate. This was Ford's first entry into the town and the company
would continue to invest heavily in the area throughout the 1960s and 70s. The factory
became the Visteon Radiator Plant in 1997 (US automotive parts supplier Visteon becoming a
Ford subsidiary until 2000) but closed down in March 2008 when owners Visteon UK went into administration. |
|
The Winged Horse public house in Luncies Road, Barstable, opened. |
|
Hanningfield Reservoir, near Downham, completed. Work on creating the 870 acre reservoir, the
second largest in Essex after Abberton, began in 1951 with the aim of providing water for the
new town of Basildon and other parts of Essex. The reservoir, a joint construction by the
Southend Waterworks Company and South East Waterworks Company, when full holds 27 billion litres
of water. A 16th century manor house at Downham called Fremnells was demolished as part of the
development which cost around £4,000,000 and mainly covers farmland. |
26 June |
Basildon town centre's first road Southernhay and Gloucester Park open space are formally
opened by the Duke & Duchess of Gloucester who gave their name to the park. The Duke of
Gloucester (Prince Henry) was the 3rd son of King George V and uncle to Queen Elizabeth II and
the Duchess (Princess Alice) was born Lady Alice Christabel Montague Douglas Scott. |
5 September |
Kingswood County Infant & Junior School in Clay Hill Road, Kingswood, opened. The Headmaster at
the time of opening was Mr. John Emrys John. The School was initially established in the infant
block while the junior school was being completed. In 1960 Miss D.E. Barber became the first
infant Headmistress when the schools separate identities was finally established. |
December |
The Langdon Hills Sanatorium at Dry Street closes. Opened in 1927 on land purchased by West
Ham Borough Council the purpose built hospital was provided with living accommodation
for children suffering with tuberculosis. In 1948 it fell under the control of
South East Essex Management Committee who converted it to an adult male intake in
1950. Following closure the grounds were at one time considered as a possible site for
the future Basildon Hospital. It is now in private ownership and in use as boarding kennels. |
1958 |
|
Woodlands County Secondary School for Boys' and Girls' opened. Originally separate schools
until merging in the 1970s. The first Headmaster of the Boys' school was Mr. Bernard Benjamin. |
|
St. Teresa's Roman Catholic Primary School in Elsenham Crescent, Barstable, opened. |
|
The Long Riding public house in Long Riding, Barstable, opened. |
14 February |
Basildon Police opened a small section station at a bungalow in Church Road, Basildon near the
railway bridge. |
16 August |
The first shop to open in Basildon town centre is Henbest at 65-67 Market Square. Henbest's
were already well known locally through their outfitters and drapery shops in High Road,
Laindon. Another early town centre trader from 1958 was Charsleys, who sold shoes, and had also
originally begun their business in the Laindon High Road. They would later become one of the
first shops to open in phase one of the Eastgate Shopping Centre after its completion in 1980. |
6 September |
The new 50 stall Basildon market opens. Operated by the Development Corporation with Tuesday,
Friday and Saturday opening days. 1983 saw two important changes when a second hand Monday 'Flea
Market' opened in January, followed in April with the addition of Thursday for the main traders by which
time the Council were in charge. Also on this day saw the opening of the public conveniences
building situated opposite the market. Basildon Town Centre Management now control the market. |
4 October |
Kingswood Baptist Church in Codenham Green, Kingswood opened. |
November |
An underground monitoring post is constructed at Vange. The underground bunker, constructed of
concrete on high ground at Vange, was one of over 1500 built nationwide for use by the Royal Observer Corps
as a defence initiative against a nuclear threat during the 'cold war' period. It remained
operational until October 1968 when the threat of conventional air attack was considered
minimal. The shelter, although still extant and now part of Basildon golf course, has been
vandalised and is now fenced off and the ventilation shafts sealed with concrete caps. |
17 December |
St. Chad's church in Timberlog Lane (now Clay Hill Road) dedicated. Lady Whitmore had previously
laid the foundation stone on December 15th, 1957. It was later consecrated by the Lord Bishop
of Chelmsford, Dr. Sherard Falkner Allison on November 17th, 1959. |
1959 |
10 January |
Roundacre roundabout in Basildon becomes operational. Initially the centre area had only two
subways and this was later increased to four. Its size was reduced over the years due to
increased traffic, and though plans in the 1970s to create an upper level never reached fruition,
it was finally replaced in the 1980s with a double roundabout and duel carriageway link road. |
14 April |
Laindon Community Centre in Aston Road opened. It was destroyed in a suspected arson attack in
1984. A new centre was built close by and also in Aston Road. |
8 October |
Mr. Edward Gardner Q.C. (later Sir) (29,224) elected Conservative MP for the Billericay constituency
including Basildon. Majority 4,822. Conservatives win General Election. |
| |
Text researched and written 2001 with revisions and additions 2002-2010.
Copyright © 2001-2010, B. Cox - Basildon History Online. All rights reserved. |
Acknowledgements and Bibliography
Contact: E-Mail
|