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1970 - 1979 |
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1970 |
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The Joker public house at the new Laindon Shopping Centre opens. |
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Barstable Community Centre, off Long Riding, opened. Built at a cost of £35,000, the facility
is used for a wide variety of functions. |
18 June |
Robert McCrindle (47,719) elected Conservative MP for the Billericay constituency including
Basildon. Majority 3,954. Conservative's win General Election. |
11 August |
Basildon United F.C. opening game at The
Stadium, their new ground at Gardiners Close (formerly Rectory Road), against a West
Ham United XI. The match, held on a Tuesday with a 6.30. p.m. kick off, was
watched by a 3,600 crowd including West Ham stars Jimmy Greaves and Geoff Hurst. They are also
granted full senior status by the Essex FA. United, nicknamed The Bees, can still be watched
there today though there is growing uncertainty over the future of the ground due to landowner
English Partnerships regeneration plans for the area. |
October |
Century cinema in High Road, Pitsea closes. Opened as the Broadway in 1929, it became the Century
in 1955 following a takeover by Granada, who following closure changed its use to Bingo and
renamed it Granada Social Club. The building is still standing and now owned by Bass and renamed Gala. |
1971 |
25 April |
Population Census for Basildon district; 80,252. |
13 September |
Basildon College of Further Education opens in Nether Mayne. The college opened ahead
of schedule, and the first term, which commenced on the 13th September, featured a wealth of courses
including a novices 'computers in business' lesson. It was later renamed Thurrock and
Basildon College. |
5 September |
The A.B.C. (Associated British Cinemas) cinema opens. Love Story & On the Buses are the
first films shown at the new two screen cinema. ABC 1, with seating for 644 and larger screen,
was also used for the popular 'Saturday morning picture shows' which ran throughout the
1970s. The smaller ABC 2 seated 455. Another feature of the building was a restaurant which
was later converted to a third 91 seat cinema which opened on 5th July 1979. From 1986 it
became Cannon following the Cannon group's takeover of all ABC's operational cinemas. This
lasted until 1994 by which time Cannon, who were then part of MGM Cinemas, opted to close the
cinema citing competition from Thurrock's new Lakeside Warner Brothers and UCI
multiplexes. Later in 1994 cinema chain Robins took over through to what may appear to be the
final closure in December 1999. |
15 September |
Laindon Health Centre opened by Alfred Morris Esq., M.P. Among others taking part in the opening ceremony were Urban
District Council Chairman, Joe Morgan; Councillor John Costello and Town Manager
David Taylor. Basildon Council architects Adrian Neaves and Kenneth Cotton were responsible
for the design, which cost more than £180,000 to build. |
October |
Pitsea railway station refurbishment completed. Among the new British Rail funded changes is a
modern single story entrance and ticket office, built at a cost of around £20,000, which replaces
the former station house and booking hall buildings that dated back to the 1800s. |
5 November |
Basildon Round Table hold their seventh annual Firework Fiesta and bonfire at Laindon Link,
Lee Chapel North. Providing additional entertainment were the Basildon Drum & Trumpet Corp. The field
used is now part of the Parklands housing estate and the Holy Trinity church and hall. |
10 November |
Marks & Spencer opens its new store in Town Square. The upper third floor was later extended to the full
length of the building. |
1972 |
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Bluehouse Farm Community Centre in Laindon Link, Laindon opened. Built on a site close to
the former Bluehouse Farm at a cost of £92,000, the new centre was a joint venture between
Basildon Council and the Basildon Development Corporation. |
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The first Basildon town centre multi-storey car park in Great Oaks is completed. Built on five
levels with parking for 1,100 vehicles, the car park has lifts, a toilet block and a ground
floor security office. A later addition on level 3 was a pedestrian bridge spanning Great Oaks
which was removed in the 2000s. |
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Automated car parking barriers installed at car parks in Basildon town centre as charges are introduced. |
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New Basildon Town Square shops, office and leisure complex called Block S reaches completion during
the year. Built between Marks & Spencer and No 19 Town Square, the new development is linked to
the town via an escalator and stairway. Caters supermarket and Russell's Jeweller's were the
first new shops to open in the block, which would later include Taylor's department store, The
Highway public house and Sweeney's discotheque. The office complex was named Northgate House. |
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The first homes on the new Woodlands Estate, Kingswood Road, Kingswood completed. The new
development, a mix of bungalows and split level houses with flat roofs, was built by Nationwide
Homes Ltd on an 18 acre site. The design architects were Peter Phippen, Peter Randall & David Parkes. |
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The Thalian Theatre Group formed. Basildon based amateur dramatics company with regular
stage performances right up to the present. Their first production was Kevin Laffan's Zoo Zoo
Wildershins Zoo, performed at the Arts Centre (later renamed Towngate Theatre), Basildon. |
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Essex Centre Hotel in Pipps Hill Road South (now Waterfront Walk) opens. Later becoming Crest
Hotel, Forte Post House, and now Holiday Inn, it boasts executive features & 120 bedrooms
(148 by 2005), and fine views overlooking the newly created Aquatels recreational lake. Builders Costain
were involved in its construction. |
August |
The Church of Jesus Christ and Latter Day Saints in Laindon Link, Laindon opened. |
1 September |
St. Anselms Roman Catholic secondary school in Ghyllgrove, Fryerns opens. In 1996 the school
was renamed De La Salle. |
1973 |
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The A13 realignment scheme is completed. The new duel carriageway road linking the Five Bells
roundabout at Vange with London Road, Pitsea, was planned back in the 1950s. A second phase, linking
Pitsea with the Sadlers Farm roundabout, was completed in the 1980s. |
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Aquatels Zoo and Ecology Centre opened in Pipps Hill Close, Basildon. The Zoo grounds were later extended when development
corporation compulsory purchase orders were issued against Pipps Hill Close homeowners. One
of the occupiers fought a lengthy battle over compensation, which eventually reached a satisfactory
conclusion. The zoo closed in the 1980s and the Festival Leisure Hall opened in the main building. The whole site
is now lost to the Festival Leisure Park, which began opening attractions in 1997. |
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Langdon Hills open spaces at Westley Heights and One Tree Hill are declared Country Parks. |
1 April |
Basildon Hospital in Nether Mayne opens. A campaign for a hospital to serve Basildon had begun
as early as 1954. As the towns population grew, resources at the two existing hospitals serving
the area namely; Orsett and Billericay's St. Andrews, were often stretched to full
capacity. After a number of lengthy delays and consultations construction work finally
began on the 32 acre site in 1967. |
April |
Basildon Zoo in London Road, Vange, opened. The Zoo, situated on a 4.6 acre site close to Vange
primary school, was one of two in Basildon opened in the 1970s. It closed in November 2001. |
April |
Sweeney's Discotheque in High Pavement, Basildon town centre opens. Named after the fictional
19th century character Sweeney Todd 'The Demon Barber of Fleet Street', it has a capacity of
275 and cost around £30.000. It closed in the 1990s. |
29 April |
The Temple of Light Spiritualist Church in Bedford Road, Laindon opens. Construction
of this new building had begun in 1965. Prior to the opening date Temple of Light
services were held for approximately 27 years at the British Legion Hall in High
Road, Laindon. |
21 July |
Gloucester Park athletics track officially opened. Costing 22,000, the 400 metre 8 lane track,
sited at the northern end of the park, was opened by the director of the National Sports Council,
Walter Winterbottom. The centre area has hosted many local area football finals, where the venue
is often referred to as Gloucester Park Bowl, due to the hilly landscaping. |
August |
Basildon Samaritans move to a new address at 16 Little Lullaway on the Lee Chapel North
estate. The development corporation owned bungalow predates the new town; being one of around
14 to escape demolition when the estate was first constructed in the early 1960s. Prior to the
move they had been based as 35a The Fremnels, Fryerns. |
31 August |
Langdon Hills primary school closes after 64 years. A new larger school, Lincewood Infant &
Junior, was built in nearby Berry Lane to replace the High Road site, which remained open until
the mid 1970s as an annexe. The building is still used for educational purposes, now being an
Essex County Council run Integrated Support Service. |
5 November |
Basildon Round Table hold their firework fiesta and bonfire at Markhams Chase Recreation Ground,
Laindon. This annual event is now held at Gloucester Park. |
1974 |
28 February |
Eric Moonman (33,499) elected to serve as Labour MP for the Billericay constituency including
Basildon. Majority 11,000. Labour win General Election. |
1 April |
The Basildon Urban District Council becomes The Basildon District Council. |
10 October |
Eric Moonman (32,298) re-elected to serve as Labour MP for the Billericay constituency including
Basildon. Majority 10,551. Labour win General Election. |
25 November |
Basildon Railway station opens. After a long campaign begun in the 1950s, the first train to
stop was the 4:45am bound for Fenchurch Street. The original proposed site was further east
at the junction of Clay Hill Road, on land now occupied by a car park. The chosen site when
completed included a new underbridge and subway network. |
1975 |
March |
Station House office complex, built alongside the new Basildon Station in Cherrydown
East, completed. The eight storey high building, occupying 741,000 sq. ft. of floor space,
remained empty until 1977 when it was renamed Trafford House & became the headquarters
of the Ford Motor Company's European Truck Division. |
1976 |
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Basildon Yellow Advertiser newspaper launched. Initially based in Northgate House, the paper is delivered
free to over 50,000 homes in a distribution network that includes Billericay & Wickford. The
advertiser group is now based at Acorn House in Great Oaks and combines adverts with local news stories. |
October |
Pitsea Swimming pool in Rectory Park Drive opens. Situated opposite the Leisure Centre, the
Basildon Council run facility offers general swimming and a lesson programme in its 25 x 12½m
dimensions and maximum depth of 6 feet (1.8m). |
1977 |
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Eversley County Primary School in Crest Avenue, Pitsea opened. |
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16th century Great Chalvedon Hall in Tyefields, Pitsea purchased from its final residential owners by
Basildon Council. It would subsequently find use as a public house. |
September |
Local fanzine "Strange Stories" begins publication priced at 20p. Mainly covering the local
music scene with gig reviews, it ran to 20 monthly editions through to 1979. It was
succeeded by a new magazine entitled "Some of That", which offered a wider topic whilst retaining
the local musical aspect of Strange Stories. |
1978 |
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Tesco's supermarket in Pitsea opens. In 1997 the store was upgraded to become the first
Tesco Extra to open in the UK. |
20 August |
First use of Gloucester Park's bandstand with all day "Rock Festival" featuring local bands
including The Vandals whose singer was Alison Moyet. |
1979 |
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The Chalvedon Hall public house in Tyefields, Pitsea opens. |
3 May |
Harvey Proctor (37,919) elected to serve as Conservative MP for the Billericay constituency including
Basildon. Majority 5,180. Conservative's win General Election. |
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Text written 2001 with revisions 2002-2008.
Copyright © 2001-2008, Basildon History Online. All rights reserved. |
Acknowledgements and Bibliography
Contact: E-Mail
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