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1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 |
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1970 |
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The Joker public house at the new Laindon Shopping Centre opens. |
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Barstable Community Centre in South Riding, opened. Built at a cost of £35,000, the facility
is used for a wide variety of functions. |
18 June |
Robert McCrindle (47,719) elected Conservative MP for the Billericay constituency including
Basildon. Majority 3,954. Conservatives win General Election. |
29 June |
The first Traffic Warden, a woman, is employed. Employed principally to work in Basildon town
centre, the warden is soon joined by others where their mandate is to 'assist' the motorist
rather than book the offender. |
11 August |
Basildon United F.C. opening game at The
Stadium, their new ground at Gardiners Close (formerly Rectory Road), against a West
Ham United XI. The match, held on a Tuesday with a 6.30. p.m. kick off, was
watched by a 3,600 crowd that included West Ham stars Jimmy Greaves and Geoff Hurst. West Ham
won the game 4-0. They are also granted full senior status by the Essex FA. In the 2000s
the ground became known as The Hive and United, whose nickname then was the U's and is now the
Bees, can still be watched there today though there is growing uncertainty over the future of
the ground due to landowner English Partnerships regeneration plans for the area. |
10 October |
Kingswood Play Centre opened. The new centre
in Clay Hill Road was built at a cost of £15,600 and opened by Basildon Council's Chairman,
James Lyon. It was the first permanent building built for use in the Council's Play Leadership
scheme for children up to 14, with all equipment available for use free of charge. A Council
run playgroup was soon established which continued through to December 2004. From January 2005
this became privately run and known as Kingswood Pre-School. There is also an enclosed outside
play area within the grounds. |
31 October |
Century cinema in High Road, Pitsea closes. Opened as the Broadway in 1930, it became the Century
on 15th February 1955 following a takeover by Granada, who following closure changed its use to bingo and
renamed it Granada Social Club. It was later taken over by brewery company Bass and in 1991
renamed Gala as part of the Gala Bingo chain of clubs. In 1997 Bass sold its bingo concern and
though the Gala name continued its current owner, Gala Coral, closed the club on 27th July,
2009 due to a company reorganisation that also saw other Gala clubs closed throughout the
United Kingdom. The building is still a prominent feature of the Broadway though its future at present is uncertain. |
1971 |
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Mr. Arthur Kelting succeeds Mr. William Balch as Chairman of Basildon Development
Corporation. |
25 April |
Population Census for Basildon district; 80,252. |
13 September |
Basildon College of Further Education opens in Nether Mayne. The college, constructed on a
20 acre site, opened ahead of schedule and the first term, which commenced on the 13th
September, featured a wealth of courses including a novices 'computers in business'
lesson. In August 2001 following a merger with Thurrock it was renamed Thurrock and Basildon
College and following another merger, this time with Southend Campus, became South Essex
College from 1st January, 2010. |
5 September |
The A.B.C. (Associated British Cinemas) cinema opens. Love Story & On the Buses are the
first films shown at the new two screen cinema. ABC 1, with seating for 644 and larger screen,
was also used for the popular 'Saturday morning picture shows' which ran throughout the
1970s. The smaller ABC 2 seated 455. Opening prices were: Adults, 55p and 45p, Children,
30p and 25p. Another feature of the building was a restaurant which
was later converted to a third 92 seat cinema utilising a new video system of projection which
opened on 5th July, 1979. From 1986 it became Cannon following the Cannon group's takeover of
all ABC's operational cinemas. This lasted until 1994 by which time Cannon, who were then part
of MGM Cinemas, opted to close the cinema citing competition from Thurrock's new Lakeside
Warner Brothers and UCI multiplexes. Later in 1994 cinema chain Robins took over through to
what may appear to be the final closure in December 1999. |
15 September |
Laindon Health Centre opened by Alfred Morris Esq., M.P. Among others taking part in the opening ceremony were Urban
District Council Chairman, Joe Morgan; Councillor John Costello and Town Manager David
Taylor. Basildon Council architects Kenneth S. Cotton and Adrian Neaves were responsible
for the design, which cost more than £180,000 to build. Thomas Bates & Son Ltd were responsible
for its construction. |
October |
Pitsea railway station refurbishment completed. Among the new British Rail funded changes is a
modern single story entrance and ticket office, built at a cost of around £20,000, which replaced
the former station house and booking hall buildings that dated back to the 1800s. |
5 November |
Basildon Round Table hold their seventh annual Firework Fiesta and bonfire at Laindon Link,
Lee Chapel North. Providing additional entertainment were the Basildon Drum & Trumpet Corp. The field
used is now part of the Parklands housing estate and the Most Holy Trinity church and hall. |
10 November |
Marks & Spencer opens its new store in Town Square. The upper third floor was later extended
to the full length of the building. In the 2000s an upstairs restaurant opened. |
1972 |
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Most Holy Trinity Catholic Church in Wickhay, Lee Chapel North opened. This new church was built
to replace the smaller church sited closeby at Roundacre in Laindon Link which had opened in
1963. Living accomodation and a large hall were also provided on the same site. |
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Bluehouse Farm Community Centre in Laindon Link, Laindon opened. Built on a site close to
the former Bluehouse Farm at a cost of £92,000, the new centre was a joint venture between
Basildon Council and the Basildon Development Corporation. |
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The first Basildon town centre multi-storey car park in Great Oaks is completed. Built on five
levels with parking for 1,100 vehicles, the car park has lifts, a toilet block and a ground
floor security office. A later addition on level 3 was a pedestrian bridge spanning Great Oaks
which was removed in the 2000s. |
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Automated car parking barriers installed at car parks in Basildon town centre as charges are introduced. |
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New Basildon Town Square shops, office and leisure complex called Block S reaches completion during
the year. Built between Marks & Spencer and No 19 Town Square, the new development is linked to
the town via an escalator and stairway. Caters supermarket and Russell's Jeweller's were the
first new shops to open in the block, which would later include Taylor's department store, The
Highway public house, Sweeney's discotheque and the Jackpot Bingo Club. The office complex was
named Northgate House. |
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The first homes on the new Woodlands Estate, Kingswood Road, Kingswood completed. The new
development, a mix of bungalows and split level houses with flat roofs, was built by Nationwide
Homes Ltd on an 18 acre site. The design architects were Peter Phippen, Peter Randall & David Parkes. |
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Essex Centre Hotel in Pipps Hill Road South (now Waterfront Walk) opens. Later becoming Crest
Hotel, Forte Post House, and now Holiday Inn, it boasts executive features & 120 bedrooms
(148 by 2005), and fine views overlooking the newly created Aquatels recreational lake. Builders Costain
were involved in its construction. |
March |
The Thalian Theatre Group formed. Basildon based amateur dramatics company with regular
stage performances right up to the present. Their first production was Kevin Laffan's Zoo Zoo
Widdershins Zoo, performed at the Arts Centre (later renamed Towngate Theatre),
Basildon. Their name is derived from the Greek goddess Thalia - the Muse of comedy and pastoral
poetry. Michael Betteridge is the first elected chairman. |
August |
The Church of Jesus Christ and Latter Day Saints in Laindon Link, Laindon opened. |
1 September |
St. Anselms Roman Catholic secondary school in Ghyllgrove, Fryerns opens. In 1996 the school
was renamed De La Salle. |
December |
The first occupants began moving into houses on the Lee Chapel North 7 development. This housing
project, funded in part by the private sector, would eventually comprise 172 dwellings when
finally completed in 1975. The estate, partly built over formerly residential Elizabeth Drive,
woodland and a football pitch once used by Lee Chapel North F.C., is more commonly known as Parklands. |
1973 |
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The A13 realignment scheme is completed. The new duel carriageway road linking the Five Bells
roundabout at Vange with London Road, Pitsea, was planned back in the 1950s. A second phase, linking
Pitsea with the Sadlers Farm roundabout, was completed in the 1980s. |
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Aquatels Zoo and Ecology Centre opened in Pipps Hill Close, Basildon. The Zoo grounds were later extended when development
corporation compulsory purchase orders were issued against Pipps Hill Close homeowners. One
of the occupiers fought a lengthy battle over compensation, which eventually reached a satisfactory
conclusion. The zoo closed in the 1980s and the Festival Leisure Hall opened in the main building. The whole site
is now lost to the Festival Leisure Park, which began opening attractions in 1997. |
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Langdon Hills open spaces at Westley Heights and One Tree Hill are declared Country Parks. |
1 April |
Basildon Hospital in Nether Mayne opens. A campaign for a hospital to serve Basildon had begun
as early as 1954. As the towns population grew, resources at the two existing hospitals serving
the area namely; Orsett and Billericay's St. Andrews, were often stretched to full
capacity. After a number of lengthy delays and consultations construction work finally
began on the 32 acre site in 1967. |
April |
Basildon Zoo in London Road, Vange, opened. The Zoo, situated on a 4.6 acre site close to Vange
primary school, was one of two in Basildon opened in the 1970s. It closed in November 2001 amid a
blaze of bad publicity concerning the living conditions and general welfare of its animal occupants. |
April |
Sweeney's Discotheque in High Pavement, Basildon town centre opens. Named after the fictional
19th century character Sweeney Todd 'The Demon Barber of Fleet Street', the purpose built
disco has a capacity of 275 and cost around £30,000. It closed in the 1990s. |
29 April |
The Temple of Light Spiritualist Church in Bedford Road, Laindon opened. Construction
of this new building had begun in 1965 following approval of the plans. The original plan had
been to house the building on land in the Falstones area of Lee Chapel North but this later
changed when the Basildon Development Corporation provided a former residential plot at Bedford
Road. Prior to the opening date 'Temple of Light' services were held for approximately 27 years
at the British Legion Hall in High Road, Laindon. |
21 July |
Gloucester Park athletics track officially opened. Costing £22,000, the 400 metre 8 lane track,
sited at the northern end of the park, was opened by the director of the National Sports Council,
Walter Winterbottom. The centre area has hosted many local area football finals, where the venue
is often referred to as Gloucester Park Bowl, due to the hilly landscaping. |
August |
Basildon Samaritans move to a new address at 16 Little Lullaway on the Lee Chapel North
estate. The development corporation owned bungalow predates the new town; being one of around
14 to escape demolition when the estate was first constructed in the early 1960s. Prior to the
move the Basildon Samaritans branch, created in 1966, had been based as 35a The Fremnels,
Fryerns. Sometime during the mid 2000s a full width extension was added to the rear of the
bungalow to create more offices. This was opened on 27th January 2006 by local MP Angela Smith. |
31 August |
Langdon Hills Primary School closes after 64 years. A new larger school, Lincewood Infant &
Junior, was built in nearby Berry Lane to replace the High Road site, which remained open until
the mid 1970s as an annexe. The building is still used for educational purposes, now being an
Essex County Council run Children's Support Service Centre. |
5 November |
Basildon Round Table hold their firework fiesta and bonfire at Markhams Chase Recreation Ground,
Laindon. This annual event is now held at Gloucester Park. |
1974 |
28 February |
Eric Moonman (33,499) elected to serve as Labour MP for the new Basildon constituency including
Billericay. Majority 11,000. The General Election produced a hung parliament. The Labour party
won the most seats. |
1 April |
The Basildon Urban District Council becomes The Basildon District Council. |
10 October |
Eric Moonman (32,298) re-elected to serve as Labour MP for the Basildon constituency including
Billericay. Majority 10,551. Labour win General Election. |
25 November |
Basildon Railway station opens. After a long campaign begun in the 1950s, the first train to
stop was the 4:45am bound for Fenchurch Street. The original proposed site was further east
at the junction of Clay Hill Road, on land now occupied by a car park. The chosen site when
completed included a new underbridge and subway network. |
1975 |
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Air Commodore Allen Mawer succeeds Mr. Charles Boniface as General Manager of the Basildon
Development Corporation. Charles Boniface had held the post since 1954 and acquired the name
"Mr Basildon" due to his commitment to the service of his job. |
March |
Station House office complex, built alongside the new Basildon Station in Cherrydown
East, completed. The eight storey high building, occupying 741,000 sq. ft. of floor space,
remained empty until 1977 when it was renamed Trafford House & became the headquarters
of the Ford Motor Company's European Truck Division through to their departure in January 2011
when staff were transferred to their Technical Centre at Dunton. |
1976 |
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Basildon Yellow Advertiser newspaper launched. Initially based in Northgate House the
advertiser is delivered free to over 50,000 homes in a distribution network that includes
Billericay & Wickford. The advertiser group is now based at Acorn House in Great Oaks,
Basildon and combines advertisements with local news stories over 100+ pages and can also be
accessed on-line at their own internet website. The paper was once owned by publishers
Trinity Mirror (Southern) who in August 2007 sold it to independent family-owned Tindle Newspapers
Ltd. Following the acquisition the front banner was revised to include its creation year and
it continues to offer an additional advertising wraparound begun earlier in the decade. |
October |
Pitsea Swimming pool in Rectory Park Drive opens. Situated opposite the Leisure Centre, the
Basildon Council run facility offers general swimming and a lesson programme in its 25 x 12½m
dimensions and maximum depth of 6 feet (1.8m). |
1977 |
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Church Walk House in Church Walk, Basildon completed. Three storey building built for
occupation by Basildon Development Corporation as their property housing office on an area of
waste ground when Pagel Mead was realigned to the west of St. Martin's Church. Its primary use
for the public was as a rent office for residents with a corporation tenancy though there was a
single cashier for Basildon Council tenants. The Citizens Advice Bureau were, for many years,
also based there when the ground floor waiting area underwent a conversion during the
1980s. Basildon Council became the occupant on a lease arrangement following the Commission
for New Towns transfer of properties in 1994 although rents were transferred to the Basildon
Centre. The Council later vacated the building around 2008/09 and as of 2011 is now the home
of New Campus Basildon run by SEEVIC College. |
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Eversley County Primary School in Crest Avenue, Pitsea opened. |
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16th century Great Chalvedon Hall in Tyefields, Pitsea purchased from its final residential owners by
Basildon Council. It would subsequently find use as a public house. |
September |
Local fanzine "Strange Stories" begins publication priced at 20p. Mainly covering the local
music scene with gig reviews, it ran to 20 monthly editions through to 1979. It was
succeeded by a new magazine entitled "Some of That", which offered a wider topic whilst retaining
the local musical aspect of Strange Stories. |
1978 |
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Mr. Douglas Galloway succeeds Air Commodore Allen Mawer as General Manager of the Basildon
Development Corporation. He would remain in the post until 1986, when the Development Corporation
was finally wound up. He then took up a post with the Commission for the New Towns and was also
involved in the design of the belltower which stands in St. Martins Square, Basildon. |
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Tesco's supermarket in Pitsea opens. In 1997 the store was upgraded to become the first
Tesco Extra to open in the UK and a first floor for clothing and electrical goods was added in 2006. |
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Basildon (Felmores) Bail Hostel at 1 Felmores, Pitsea opens. It is run by Essex Probation Service. |
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Grevatt Lodge, Rectory Road, Pitsea completed. Built as a sheltered housing scheme for older
people, the care home comprises 32 flats of mobility standard. It received renovation works in 2007. |
20 August |
First major use of Gloucester Park's bandstand with all day "Rock Festival" headlined by
local band "The Opposition". Also appearing, unscheduled, were Basildon band "The Vandals"
whose lead singer was Alison Moyet who later went on to national success firstly as a member of
Yazoo before embarking on a solo career. |
30 September |
Radio Basildon begin broadcasting from the basement of Brooke House in Basildon town
centre. The new community based service utilised channel A of the Rediffusion piped television
system installed in Development Corporation and Council homes. It closed down on 14th August
1987 and was not replaced. In 2004 a new community radio station, Gateway Fm, and operating
from Kelting House, Basildon, began 28 day intermittant broadcasts on 87.7FM. In February 2010
they were awarded a five year community radio licence. The station was renamed Gateway97.8 in
September 2010 when 24 hour a day broadcasting was launched. |
1979 |
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The Chalvedon Hall public house in Tyefields, Pitsea opens. Purchased in 1977 by Basildon
Council, the hall was successfully converted to a public house until, following the general decline in the pub
trade, it closed down in 2008. It is now under new ownership and following a refurbishment opened
to the public again on 22nd January, 2010. |
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Tyrrell Court sheltered housing complex in Crest Avenue, Pitsea completed. The development
comprised of 35 studio and one bedroomed flats for the elderly. |
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Maydells Court sheltered housing complex in Maydells, Pitsea completed. The development
comprised of 48 one and two bedroomed flats for the elderly. |
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Sir Reginald Goodwin succeeds Mr. Arthur Kelting as Chairman of Basildon Development
Corporation. Arthur Kelting would later give his name to a new office block built in
Southernhay called Kelting House. |
3 May |
Harvey Proctor (37,919) elected to serve as Conservative MP for the Billericay constituency including
Basildon. Majority 5,180. Conservatives win General Election. |
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Text researched and written 2001 with revisions and additions 2002-2011.
Copyright © 2001-2011, B. Cox - Basildon History Online. All rights reserved. |
Acknowledgements and Bibliography
Contact: E-Mail
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