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Gloucester Park |
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Gloucester Park, named after the Duke and Duchess of
Gloucester, who formally opened the park on June 26th 1957, is situated close to the town centre.
Laid out over 250 acres on former farm land previously farmed by Brewitts and Hunts, the
area bore virtually no resemblance to the park it is now, having no fishing lake, athletics
stadium or cricket pavilion etc. The original plan, conceived in 1951, was for a 355 acre
park, and this included a Gloucester Park extension area on land between St. Nicholas Lane
and Basildon Road. This area was never developed though parts are still left as natural
woodland. In the early 1960s another area of the park was lost to housing when the Ghyllgrove
housing estate development commenced. It was some years later on 5th May 1963 when the Phase 1 & 2
developments began with a turf cutting ceremony carried out by then Chairman of Basildon Council,
Bert Phelps. The first phase included around 10 football pitches, a cricket square, and the
eventual Murryfield pavilion changing facilities and live entertainment social club. Artificial mud hills created out of soil excavated in
building the new housing estates dominate the north eastern side. These hills were
officially named Sharpeville in 1975, to mark the 25th anniversary of a racially motivated
massacre of innocent protesting blacks in the township in South Africa on March 26th 1960, during the years of
apartheid and white rule. An inscribed memorial to the event stands at the summit. At the southern end
stands the town's main championship-size swimming pool Gloucester Park, open
since 1968.
During the early 1970s a six acre fishing lake with an artificial island was
constructed, opening on July 28th 1973. At the same time, the eastern side of the lake was
landscaped with more artificial hills. A boating lake with two artificial islands was also
completed adjacent to the swimming pool. A 400 metre athletics track was opened on July 21st 1973, which
would later feature a covered spectator enclosure. Football finals are often held
there, and the venue, once known as Gloucester Park Bowl due to the nature of the hilly
landscaping, is now called Gloucester Park Arena. Another building completed in 1973 was the
Gloucester Park Play Centre. This was built to the rear of the Swimming Pool car park and used
in the council run Play Leadership scheme. It was later used as a child nursery and since April
2001 has been called Parklands Women's Centre and manned by Basildon Women's Refuge.
Further development in the mid 1970s saw tennis and netball courts added, a bowls green, crazy
golf course and the town's bandstand erected.
A whole range of sporting activities including football, tennis, bowls, fishing, cricket and athletics can now be
enjoyed within the parks grounds.
The park has also played host to many other activities. Travelling fun fairs have set up
in the field behind the pool regularly since the 1960s, as have various circuses like Chipperfields, and the
Basildon Round Table hold their annual Firework Fiesta there. A memorable
Fiesta occurred in the early 1990s when the event was held adjacent to the fishing lake; the
fireworks issuing forth from the island lighting the dark waters. A summer feature since 2001
has been the annual Basildon Festival, previously held at Wat Tyler Park, Pitsea.
Text written 2002 with revisions 2002-2006.
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