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Vange Well No.5 |
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The Domed building of the former mineral well is located
close to the One Tree Hill country park on the outskirts of Martinhole Wood at Langdon Hills. Its structure, resembling that of a
Grecian temple, was once out in the open, but is now amongst trees where its condition is
deteriorating all the time.
It was built to enclose the last of five wells sunk on land
to the rear of Hovells Farm on the Vange Hall Estate during the early 1920s, as a 'get rich quick scheme' by a London
publican, whose surname was ironically Cash.
Self styled 'farmer' Edwin Cash - who owned the land - claimed
discovery of the water in the early 1900s, and even
had a large signboard erected close to the Five Bells with directions to the 'magic' well in
the 'Vale of Health'.
The bottled contents, marketed by the Vange Water Company and labelled Farmer Cash's Famous
Medicinal Vange Water, sold for 2s 3d (12p) and was available on site or from all Chemists and
Stores of repute.
The water was highly sulphated and considered to be of great medicinal
value in curing such ailments as Rheumatoid complaints, lumbago, stomach troubles and nervous
disorders.
Despite good advertising within a few short years the operation had peaked,
and the once going concern folded around the mid 1920s. Reasons are still sketchy as to why
the venture ceased. One theory put forward cites the former sanatorium, opened in 1927 and
built on higher ground, as the possible cause of water contamination through its drainage
system.
The domed building after years of neglect is now in very poor condition. Its
structure is cracked in places, a cross beam has become detached, the render upon the exterior
walls needs replacing and little remains of the original lettering. There is still evidence
of the other wells closeby, and hidden amongst the undergrowth is the concrete hard standing,
where once stood a large wooden hut that was used for storage.
Although named 'Vange Well No.5', it actually stood in the parish of Fobbing, Thurrock.
Text written 2006 with revisions 2006-2007.
Copyright © 2006-2007, Basildon History Online. All rights reserved.
Further Reading
Essex Countryside Volume 8. No. 45 October 1960 - The Vale of Health by L. E. Fox.
P. 352/353. Short article with two black and white photographs.
Essex Spas and Mineral Waters by Ronald and Ann Cowell. Includes a feature on the Vange
Well No. 5. Full book details can be found here. |
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