From the earliest days of Basildon's designation as a new
town the development corporation began drawing up plans for the first industrial estate. This
was built at Nevendon and called industrial estate No. 1. The first to open on it was
South-East Essex Wholesale Dairies, at Cranes Farm Road, in 1951. Bonallack & Sons coachbuilders
were an early big name to locate to Basildon when they opened their factory at Nevendon in
1953. Carreras cigarette making factory was opened in 1960 to a fanfare of publicity by the
Duke of Edinburgh, who flew in by helicopter for the ocassion.
The 1960s saw Ford Motor
Company invest heavily in Basildon when their Dagenham based Tractor Plant transferred to a new
purpose built 100 acre site in 1964. Earlier in 1957 they opened a purpose built radiator plant
in Honywood Road on the Nevendon Industrial Estate and in the mid 1960s land at the former
Southfields Farm in Dunton Wayletts was acquired to house the company's new Research and
Engineering Centre which opened in 1967. In 1977 their expansion continued when they took over
the vacant Station House office building in Cherrydown, renaming it Trafford house and making
it the headquarters of their European Truck Division.
Cosmetic giant Yardley of London relocated to industrial estate No. 2 in the mid 1960s and
Marconi, Mk Electrics, Standard Telephones & Cables and Ilford films were other big names who
chose to make Basildon their base.
Another new estate called Southfields was created in
the 1980s at Laindon. Gordon's Gin opened a 26 acre factory there in 1984.
Text written 2006 with revisions 2006-2007.
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